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House Buying Basic
Benefits of owning a house
  1. Mortgage Interest and property tax are tax-deductible.
  2. If you owns your principal house along, you don't need to pay taxes on up to $250,000 profit from the sale of the house. If a couple sells jointly owned principal house, the no tax profit increase from up to $250,000 to up to $500,000. However, this advantage is under the requirements that the house must be your principal residence and you must have lived in this house at least two years of the provious five years. If you don't meet the requirement, you may still claim a partial exemption for some circumstances.
  3. When you need money for other large purchase like buying a car or another house, you can get cash by applying a home equity loan which using your house as security. In other words, you can get cash by increase total amount of current house loan. The benefit of using home equity loan is interest is tax deductable. For example, if the market value of your house is $100,000 and the you has $40,000 loan remaining. A home equity loan you can get is $100,000 x 75% - $40,000 = $35,000 (75% is just an example, different bank or lender has different rate).
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Am I ready to buy a house?
What you need to consider are:
1.You have steady source of income to pay mortgage and other costs.
2. You have some deposit to pay down payment (suggest 20% of house price). If you don't pay 20%, you can also buy a house. But you may need to pay mortgage insurance every month until reach 20% of the house price. 
3.You will live in this area for 2 years or more. If you situation are described above, you should seriously consider buying a house.
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Own vs. Rent
Suppose you have $20,000 in cash and plan to use this money to purchase an on-bus-line condo in Chapel Hill to rent. 

Sales Price of the condo: $85,000

Size : ~1000sqft. 2 bed rooms, 2 bath rooms with kitchen, living room and dining area

  Own Rent
First payment Down Payment ~ $17,000 (20%).
<$17,000 (<20%) if you pay a mortgage insurance
N/A
Closing cost Vary depending on your credit, credit points you purchase and closing option (you can chose "no closing cost" option. However, the interest rate may higher than that with closing cost)
You monthly payment Mortgage Payment  ~ $408/month (Include principal and interest. The interest is based on 6.0% interest rate for 30 years fixed rate. If you are sure you will move out years late, you can use ARM loan to get lower interest rate). N/A
Property tax ~ $110/ month N/A
Home Owner Associate (HOA) fee> ~ $120/month (usually include water) N/A
Property insurance ~ $20/month N/A
Regular maintenance ~ $10 - $80/month (varies based on condition) N/A
Total payment ~ $668 - $738/month ~ $700/month + $700 deposit
You own This condo Nothing
Benefits
  1. Mortgage interest and property tax are tax deductible.
  2. Real property is one of the best investments.
  3. You are building equity. When you sell the house, you may not only get all pay-out money back, but also earn money!!!
  4. Protect yourself from rent increases
Free of most of the maintenance and repairing responsibilities
Disadvantages You need to take care condo maintenance and repairing. You pay out $8400/year of after tax money!!!
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Other large payments will affect buying a house.
Other lager payment like buying a new car effects buying a house. The reasons are as follows::

  • Reduce your saving to pay down payment
  • Lower your credit point, which will increase you interest rate.
  • Reduce your monthly payment ability if you have debt on other payment.
Solution
    If you have any question or concern about it, call us or send us email. We will give you some suggections and solutions.
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